Commons:Open Access File of the Day/2012
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December 31: Ocular fundus aspect of retinoblastoma
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December 30: spawning Pocillopora meandrina
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December 29: A silvery mole rat.
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December 28: Achelousaurus nasal openings
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December 27: Example of a Scan for quantitative trait loci on a single chromosome
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December 26: A Galápagos tortoise.
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December 25: Fruiting bodies of the slime bacterium Myxococcus xanthus.
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December 24: Electron microscopy of Prochlorococcus
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December 23: Kent distribution of three point sets representing bond angle relations in a protein backbone.
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December 22: The tiger beetle Omus dejeanii.
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December 21: expression of FABP7 in mouse brains
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December 20: Mycosphaerella graminicola chromosomes
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December 19: Diplodocoidea cladogram
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December 18: Drawing of Rhinopithecus strykeri
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December 17: Rostral migratory stream of a mouse
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December 16: Cataglyphis fortis experiencing head-wind on a slippery substrate
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December 15: Clytus arietes
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December 14:Atelopus franciscus male territorial call
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December 13: The mushroom Boletopsis nothofagi.
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December 12: Alec Jeffreys
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December 11: The modern Emu (centre) and extinct King Island Emu (right) with human outline shown approximately to scale.
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December 10: Blenniella gibbifrons jumping
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December 9: Ebolavirus particles
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December 8: Ankylosaurus tail terminology
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December 7: Structural organization of the heart of the mosquito Anopheles gambiae
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December 6: A Magicicada chorus.
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December 5: Adélie Penguins.
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December 4: Anodonthyla (frog) feet
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December 3: The animal with the longest valid scientific name: the soldier fly Parastratiosphecomyia sphecomyioides.
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December 2: Burrunan Dolphin jumping
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December 1: Larvae of Culex mosquitoes.
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November 30: A Magicicada cassini female laying its eggs.
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November 29: A hydrophilic termite (Schedorhinotermes sp.) attached to the surface of a wetted citrus leaf
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November 28: A range of putative disease-causing mechanisms for the case of the disease progeria
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November 27: A large male Bolitotherus cornutus undergoing a grip strength trial.
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November 26: A female Euglossa hyacinthina working on the construction of her nest envelope.
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November 25: Reconstruction of a Nimbadon lavarackorum mother with a juvenile.
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November 24: SEM image of the tardigrade Milnesium tardigradum in its active state.
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November 23: The brown lacewing Micromus variegatus.
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November 22: Carpodacus mexicanus (finch) vocalizations
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November 21: The fish Alticus arnoldorum performing a jump (slow motion).
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November 20: Larsenianthus arunachalensis, a member of the ginger family.
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November 19: An Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross.
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November 18: A Xenopus laevis female with egg batch and Xenopus tropicalis male.
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November 17: Acoustic display of the hummingbird Archilochus alexandri.
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November 16: Thyrinteina caterpillar parasitized by Glyptapanteles pupae defends against Supputius cincticeps
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November 15: Anodonthyla theoi, dorsolateral and ventral views
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November 14: A female Illacme plenipes with 662 legs.
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November 13: Aerosteon riocoloradensis
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November 12: maxilla from Fruitadens
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November 11: The Garden centipede Scutigerella immaculata.
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November 10: A female tarantula Acanthoscurria gomesiana.
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November 9: drawing of female of Glomeris marginata
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November 8: Centropyge bicolor feeding on Palaemonetes
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November 7: Archerfish shooting at prey
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November 6: The butterfly Erebia calcaria.
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November 5: gastrulation in cybrid embryos
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November 4: The sea slug Spurilla major.
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November 1: MRI scans of a microcephalic patient (right) and a healthy control (left).
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October 31: The Insular cortex (Japanese version).
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October 30: The Neanderthal skull La Chapelle-aux-Saints 1.
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October 29: A Varanus timorensis from Loré, Lautém District, East Timor.
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October 28: Skeletal reconstruction (top) and inferred body outline (bottom) of the Cretaceous lizard Platecarpus.
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October 27: map of European genetic structure based on single-nucleotide polymorphism analysis
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October 26: Comparison of Nautilus capture rates with trapping depth
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October 25: A male Labeotropheus fuelleborni from Lake Malawi.
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October 24: Agdistis linnaei
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October 22: drip irrigation on loamy soil
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October 21: Lectotype of Elimia cahawbensis.
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October 20: A Lamprolepis smaragdina skink.
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October 19: Nylanderia pubens, the crazy Rasberry ant
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October 18: Basal body of T3SS needle complex. The black line indicates 10 nanometers.
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October 17: 3D reconstruction of the general anatomy of the small marine slug Pseudunela cornuta, based on histological sections.
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October 16: map of where to find Amphicyclotulus in Dominica
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October 14: The wonder gecko Teratoscincus scincus.
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October 13: A Morgan horse with silver rather than black pigments, due to the silver dapple gene.
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October 12: booms by Cercopithecus hamlyni
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October 11: Ipsa childreni, the charismatic cowrie
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October 10: Combat between two forked fungus beetle (Bolitotherus cornutus) males.
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October 9: A timelapse video of how muscles, skin, scales and quills are added to a skull cast of Heterodontosaurus tucki
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October 8: Life restorations of Darwinius masillae
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October 7: Melanargia arge.
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October 6: Mary F. Lyon, discoverer of X-chromosome inactivation.
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October 5: Drawing of the right valve external view of Pisidium moitessierianum
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October 4: growth depictions for Archaeopteryx
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October 3: MRI scan of an osteochondroma.
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October 2: Inside krill one can see (A) pregnancy (B) phytoplankton
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October 1: A Somali wild ass, Equus africanus somaliensis.
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September 30: An Oncomelania hupensis hupensis snail.
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September 29: A Taiwanophodes minor beetle. Scale: 1mm.
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September 28: A Nerodia fasciata snake attacking a parvalbumin-coated lure.
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September 27: Aphanius mesopotamicus
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September 26: Diversity of ancestral rices
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September 24: Adult female and fetal Maiacetus.
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September 22: A fiber-optic array for detection of breast cancer by way of Diffuse Optical Tomography.
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September 21: Bradypodion atromontanum
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September 20: Muscle biopsy from a girl with X-linked myotubular myopathy
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September 19: Miamira magnifica
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September 18: Carabus rumelicus
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September 17: Gorilla tool use
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September 16: New Jersey amber containing specimens of Plumalexius rasnitsyni
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September 15: Buforaniidae grasshoppers from the Australian National Insect Collection.
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September 14: Tiger phylogenetic relationships.
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September 13: Vocalizations of the newly described monkey species Cercopithecus lomamiensis, known to science since yesterday.
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September 12: The rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus
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September 11: A Volucella bombylans hoverfly.
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September 10: Haliclystus antarcticus in the field
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September 9: A Conepatus semistriatus skunk.
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September 8: Map of the Cahaba River and some of its tributaries.
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September 7: Cross-section through the tail of Carnotaurus sastrei
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September 6: Common anatomical types of esophageal atresia
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September 5: Metarhizium anisopliae fungus, capable of killing more than 200 insect species including the pictured cockroach
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September 4: The diversity and containment of coral reef systems make them good sites for testing niche and neutral theories in theoretical ecology
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September 3: Genome data from the opossum Monodelphis domestica aids understanding of the evolution of the mammalian immune system.
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September 2: Schematic illustration of differences in neuronal specification and migration patterns between the mammalian and avian pallium
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September 1: Thuridilla carlsoni. Locality: Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef. The length of the slug is about 2 cm.
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August 31: The snake Lycodryas cococola from Comoros.
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August 30: X-ray of the pelvis of a patient with osteopetrosis.
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August 29: Larsenianthus careyanus.
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August 28: Euhadra quaesita from Sendai
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August 25: Spinophorosaurus nigerensis holotype skeleton in situ during excavation in the region of Aderbissinat, Niger
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August 24: The type specimen of Brunfelsia plowmaniana.
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August 23: ECG from a patient with confirmed Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
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August 22:Daphnia magna, the water flea
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August 19: Plant volatiles released by corn plants may help the caterpillar Mythimna separata avoid predators.
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August 18: A female Trogloraptor marchingtoni spider, whose species, genus and family were named after citizen scientist Neil Marchington.
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August 17: 5 different scintigrams taken from thyroids with different syndromes
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August 16: United States-based population studies biologist, Paul R. Ehrlich
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August 15: Zebras at the Maasai Mara National Park in Kenya.
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August 14: A new species of green lacewing discovered in Malaysia through a citizen scientist, an online image database, and cybertaxonomy
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August 13: Schematic diagram of how to decompose systems into overlapping complexes according to Tononi's Integrated Information Theory.
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August 12: Mountainous landscape at Fenshuiling, Jinping County, Yunnan Province, China.
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August 9: Map of the Messel pit.
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August 8: Life restoration of Diamantinasaurus.
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August 7: Ovotestis of Biomphalaria glabrata.
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August 6: Deletion of the short arm of the chromosome 4 in a patient with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome.
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August 5: Illustration of part of a liver lobule.
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August 4: An African Black Oystercatcher, Haematopus moquini.
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August 3: Coronal section containing the chronically imaged pyramidal neuron “dow” does not stain for GABA.
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August 2: The mycobacteriophage Bxb1 uses a novel enzyme to remove itself from its bacterial host's genome before launching an infection.
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August 1: Chloroplast ribosome.
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July 30: A mangrove finch, the rarest of Darwin's finches.
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July 29: A phylogeographic image of poison frogs' lineages from South America.
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July 27: Over time, selective breeding modifies teosinte's few fruitcases (left) into modern corn's rows of exposed kernels (right).
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July 26: Drusilla canaliculata, a rove beetle.
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July 25: Lateral radiograph of the knee demonstrating ossification in the peritendinous tissues in a patient with osteochondroma.
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July 24: Methylococcus capsulatus cultured in the presence of a high concentration of copper.
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July 22: Bruce Alberts, co-author of Molecular Biology of the Cell (textbook).
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July 21: Biston betularia caterpillars on birch (left) and willow (right).
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July 20: A territorial dispute between two male Astatotilapia burtoni.
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July 19: Cast of the lower jaws of the crocodyliform Laganosuchus thaumastos. Scale bar equals 20 cm.
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July 18: Selenops kalinago.
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July 17: Reconstructed feeding posture of an azhdarchid with sagittally aligned limbs.
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July 16: Ribbon diagram of human carbonyl reductase 1 in complex with NADPH.
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July 15: Forest fruits from Barro Colorado Island.
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July 14: Chocolate-backed kingfisher (Halcyon badia).
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July 12: Prehistoric human migration from the Middle East to Neolithic Europe.
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July 11: Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution's submersible Johnson SeaLink.
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July 10: Phylogenetic tree of life.
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July 8: Sloggett's Rat.
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July 7: Artistic representation of Australovenator wintonensis.
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July 6: Emergency military hospital during Spanish flu epidemic, Camp Funston, Kansas, United States.
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July 5: The inner side of the operculum of Marstonia comalensis. Scale bar: 200 μm.
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July 4: The Black crab Gecarcinus ruricola.
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July 2: Cod in a high arctic lake in Canada. Due to overfishing and other changes Atlantic cod grow to half this size.
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July 1: Heavy spotting on corn kernels reveals the activity of the Mutator system
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June 30: Map showing Japanese archipelago, Sea of Japan and surrounding part of continental East Asia in Middle Pliocene to Late Pliocene.
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June 27: Scanning electron micrographs showing morphological variation of bdelloid rotifers and their jaws.
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June 26: This model of Phineas Gage's skull illustrates the approximate path of the tamping iron that produced his famous injury.
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June 25: An African Black Oystercatcher chick with the numbered colour rings that are used to follow its survival and migratory movements over several years.
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June 24: A female Selenops lindborgi spider with its egg sac.
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June 23: Cross-Linked DNA Extracted from 4,000-Year-Old Liver of an Ancient Egyptian priest called Nekht-Ankh.
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June 22: A T2-weighted sagittal MRI scan, from a patient with Arnold–Chiari malformation symptomatology, demonstrating tonsillar herniation.
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June 20: This figure depicts one view of the history of human evolution based on fossil data.
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June 19: Access2Research founders Heather Joseph, John Wilbanks, Michael W. Carroll and Mike Rossner after meeting at the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy.
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June 18: In an effort to reduce corn stem-borer infestations, corporate and public researchers partner to develop local genetically modified maize varieties suitable for Kenya.
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June 17: A fly falling into water and escaping.
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June 15: Biologist Seymour Benzer with a model of Drosophila melanogaster.
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June 13: Sampling sites of the Global Ocean Sampling Expedition.
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June 12: A 12 million-year old upper jaw of the Sthenictis campestris, a member of the weasel family.
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June 9: A frog with chytridiomycosis.
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June 8: Modified Gömöri trichrome stain showing several ragged red fibers in MELAS syndrome.
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June 7: A Hemidactylus platyurus gecko displaying rapid inversion.
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June 6: The butterfly Coenonympha oedippus.
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June 5: Blue Whale calls in the presence of mid-frequency active sonar.
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June 4: The freshwater gastropod Acochlidium fijiiensis.
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June 3: The sea slug Aeolidiella stephanieae.
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June 2: The Subventricular zone of a human brain.
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June 1: Silhouette of Australovenator wintonensis showing the material of the holotype. Scale bar: probably 1m.
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May 31: A female Selenops geraldinae Corronca eating a fly and guarding her egg sac on a bromeliad, Gaspar Grande Island, Trinidad and Tobago.
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May 30: A metastasized Ewing's sarcoma.
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May 27: The leaf miner Cameraria ohridella.
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May 25: A video on a petition for open-access mandates.
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May 22: White matter connections illustrated with MRI tractography,.
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May 21: A human brain as compared to that of a chimpanzee. Scale bar: 1 cm.
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May 20: The scorpion Mesobuthus longichelus.
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May 19: The freshwater snail Bulinus wrighti, an intermediate host of Schistosoma haematobium.
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May 16: A male Enyalioides rubrigularis lizard.
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May 15: A Black howler monkey (Alouatta caraya).
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May 14: ECG of a patient with Fabry's disease.
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April 13: Life restoration of a Hippodraco dinosaur.
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April 12: The agamid lizard Draco timorensis.
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April 11: A coral reef community.
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April 10: The sea slug Cyerce nigricans feeding on Chlorodesmis fastigiata.
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April 7: The shell of the snail Opisthostoma goniostoma from Borneo.
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April 6: The shorebird Calidris canutus.
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April 5: The moth Catocala johnsoniana.
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April 4: Evolutionary biologist Ernst Mayr.
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May 2: The Mlabri people in Thailand are hunter-gatherers whose ancestors practiced agriculture.
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May 1: Capuchin monkeys sharing food.
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April 30: The bird-of-paradise Paradisaea raggiana.
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April 29: Reconstruction of Anatosuchus minor.
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April 28: The chameleon Bradypodion damaranum.
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April 27: CT scan of a craniopharyngioma.
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April 24: The shell Bulgarica denticulata.
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April 23: The remipede Speleonectes tanumekes.
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April 22: Melitaea cinxia.
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April 21: Flabellina affinis feeding on Eudendrium racemosum.
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April 20: The wasp Leptofoenus pittfieldae in Dominican amber.
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April 19: Mating in the sea slug Elysia timida.
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April 18: Computed tomography of a patient with Cherubism, showing bone malformation in both the mandible and the maxilla.
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April 17: Life restoration of Aegisuchus witmeri.
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April 16: The butterfly Coenonympha hero.
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April 15: Map of localities from which Paedophryne frogs have been reported.
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April 14: Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy.
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April 13: Gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster. Scale bar: 100 μm.
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April 12: Sociobiologist and entomologist Edward O. Wilson.
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April 11: Forest on the island of Nosy Hara in Northern Madagascar.
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April 10: Dilophosaurus wetherilli in a bird-like resting pose.
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April 9: HE staining of chicken optic tectum with the layered subventricular zone. Scale bar 200 μm. .
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April 8: The frog Paedophryne dekot, one of the smallest species of vertebrates.
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April 7: Rhinophores in the slug Aplysia californica.
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April 6: A Cape sugarbird (Promerops cafer).
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April 4: Autoradiography of a saggital slice from an embryonal rat brain. Scale bar: 2mm.
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April 3: A male Enyalioides rubrigularis lizard. .
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April 2: The diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
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March 30: Section through the olfactory bulb of a 16 days old rat brain.
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March 28: Spodoptera exigua larva feeding on Nicotiana attenuata.
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March 27: The single-celled ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila, whose genome was published in 2006. .
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March 26: The butterfly Boloria improba in its natural environment.
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March 23: The pauropod Pauropus huxleyi.
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March 22: A T. rex trotting along beside a T. rex-sized chicken. Not just biomechanically impossible.
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March 21: The water flea Daphnia pulex.
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March 19: A clouded cornea in a patient with Fabry disease.
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March 18: Range Expansion of Cro-Magnon into Europe from the Near East until about 32,500 years before present.
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March 16: MRI scans of patients lacking a corpus callosum.
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March 14: A male Asian house gecko Hemidactylus platyurus from East Timor.
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March 13: A gorilla using a branch of a tree as a walking stick.
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March 12: Map of the periglacial region in Japan at the height of the Last Glacial Maximum about 20,000 years ago.
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March 11: A mouse fibroblast nucleus in which DNA is stained blue. The distinct chromosome territories of chromosome 2 (red) and chromosome 9 (green) are stained with fluorescent in situ hybridization.
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March 10: The Golden Brain: the headquarters of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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March 8: A group of Macaca arctoides monkeys.
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March 7: The viper Cerastes gasperettii with horns.
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March 6: Forest in the Western Ghat, a biodiversity hotspot.
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March 5: Albatrosses associating with a killer whale. Image taken by an albatros-borne camera.
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March 3: Yeast growing in chemostats.
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March 2: Amelogenesis imperfecta.
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February 29: Adult male Hapalomys delacouri rat.
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Februrary 28: Fluorescence microscopy of wound healing in Drosophila.
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February 27: A female Brookesia desperata with two freshly laid eggs.
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February 26: Two-photon excitation microscopy of mouse intestine.
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February 25: The fundus of a patient with retinitis pigmentosa.
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February 24: The holotype adult skull of Pachycephalosaurus reinheimeri..
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February 22: Coronal section of a human brain with cortical edema.
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February 21: A love dart of the snail Monachoides vicinus.
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February 20: A leaf-cutter ant.
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February 19: Nuclei in the worm C. elegans.
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February 18: The parasitic wasp Neoneurus vesculus ovipositing in workers of the ant Formica cunicularia.
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February 17: The geodesic architecture of viral capsids. .
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February 16: Song-learning pathways in birds..
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February 15: A juvenile Brookesia micra standing on the head of a match.
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February 14: A deep-sea community living nearby a hydrothermal vent. Has annotations.
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February 12: Zebra finches.
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February 11: A Golay cell.
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February 10: Identical twins may look different.
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February 9: Northwestern Yunnan, China.
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February 8: Embryo and placenta.
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February 7: The rove beetle Dalotia coriaria.
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February 6: Pepper mild mottle virus in action.
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February 5: The louse Fahrenholzia pinnata.
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February 4: The small dinosaur Araripesuchus wegeneri.
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February 3: Wolbachia inside a fruitfly cell.
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February 2: Gough Island, one of the most remote places on Earth.
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February 1: The blood-feeding sandfly Lutzomyia longipalpis, transmitter of Leishmaniasis
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January 31: Francis Crick in his office.
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January 30: The Eungella torrent frog Taudactylus eungellensis is critically endangered.
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January 29: Gyps bengalensis, the oriental whitebacked vulture, is critically endangered.
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January 26: Laetoli footprints and experimental approximation.
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January 25: Biomass as seen by children.
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January 22: A tumor in the making.
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January 21: How to measure odors?.
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January 20: A sexually mature abalone Haliotis asinina.
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January 19: Sari filtering in Matlab.
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January 17: Toxoplasma gondii.
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January 15: A young male chimp.
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January 14: Four different species of Volvocales algae.
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January 13: A neuron grown in silico.
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January 12: Paedophryne amauensis, the smallest known vertebrate.
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January 11: Field work at Mt. Ruapehu in New Zealand.
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January 10: An optical illusion. Stare at the figure for 10s and then switch gaze to the (F).
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8 January: Koi pla - a traditional Thai dish.
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6 January: An adult female fly, Apocephalus borealis..
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5 January: The sound of a black smoker.
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2 January: A human liver fluke.
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1 January: Afloat in kelp forests - the sea otter